d.       Guatemala

 

The Blake Case

 

232.        The Commission has continued presenting to the Court its periodic observations on the reports of the Guatemalan State regarding the measures adopted to protect the physical integrity of the persons covered by the provisional measures that were extended in due course through Court decisions issued on April 18, 1997, August 18, 2000, and June 2, 2001.

 

The Colotenango Case

 

233.        The Commission has continued presenting to the Court its periodic observations on the reports of the Guatemalan State regarding the measures adopted to protect the physical integrity of the persons covered by the provisional measures that were extended in due course through Court decisions issued on December 1, 1994, May 18, 1995, February 1, 1996, September 10, 1996, April 16, 1997,  May 31, 1997, September 19, 1997, May 31, 1997, September 19, 1997, November 27, 1998, June 3, 1999, February 2, 2000, and September 5, 2001.

 

The Carpio Nicolle Case

 

234.        The Commission has continued presenting to the Court its periodic observations on the reports of the Guatemalan State regarding the measures adopted to protect the physical integrity of the persons covered by the provisional measures that were extended in due course through Court decisions issued on September 19, 1995, February 1, 1996, September 10, 1996, September 19, 1997, June 19, 1998, November 27, 1998, September 30, 1999, and September 5, 2001.

 

The Bámaca Velásquez Case

 

235.        The Commission has continued presenting to the Court its periodic observations on the reports of the Guatemalan State regarding the measures adopted to protect the physical integrity of the persons covered by the provisional measures that were extended in due course through Court decisions issued on August 29, 1998 and September 5, 2001.

 

The Helen Mack et al. Case

 

236.        On August 9, 2002, the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights put forward a request for provisional measures in favor of Helen Mack Chang, sister and representative of the alleged victim in the Myrna Mack case, and of officials of the Myrna Mack Foundation (FMM). In the request for provisional measures, the Commission required the Court to adopt “effective security measures to protect the life and physical integrity of Helen Mack Chang and of those people who make up the Myrna Mack Foundation,” following threats they had received because of their work in the area of human rights, in the light of the increasing number of attacks on “defense counsel, justice workers, witnesses, and community leaders, that have taken place in Guatemala during the year 2002,” and of the information regarding the existence of a plan to murder Ms. Helen Mack in Guatemala.

 

237.        Having consulted the judges of the Court and considering that there existed prima facie evidence of imminent danger, on August 14, 2002, the President of the Court issued a Decision with urgent measures relating to this request for provisional measures. In this Decision, the President decided to require the State to adopt without delay whatever measures were necessary to protect the life and physical integrity of Ms. Helen Mack Chang and of those who work for the Myrna Mack Foundation (FMM); to allow participation by the petitioners in the planning and implementation of the protection measures and in general to keep them informed of the progress made on the measures dictated by the Court.  In addition, the President required the State to investigate the events that were reported and that gave rise to the urgent measures in order to find those responsible and punish them accordingly.  And finally, the President requested the State to inform the Court of the measures it has adopted in compliance with the Decision of urgent measures and allowed until August 22, 2002, for it to do so, and requested the Commission to present its observations on this report within one week of receiving it.

 

238.        The Court studied the briefs presented by the parties and on August 26, 2002, resolved as follows:

 

1.         To ratify the August 14, 2002 Decision of the President of the Inter-American Court in all respects.

 

2.         To order the State to adopt, without delay, whatever measures are necessary to protect the life and safety of Helen Mack-Chang, Viviana Salvatierra and América Morales-Ruiz, of Luis Roberto Romero-Rivera and of the other members of the Myrna Mack Foundation.

 

3.         To order the State to allow the applicants to participate in planning and implementation of the measures and that, in general, it keep them informed of progress regarding the measures ordered by the Inter-American Court of Human Rights.

 

4.         To order the State to investigate the facts stated in the complaint that gave rise to the instant measures, with the aim of discovering and punishing those responsible.

 

e.       Mexico

 

The José Francisco Gallardo Case

 

239.        The Court, by its Decision of January 23, 2002, summoned the Commission and the United Mexican States (from here on referred to as Mexico) to a public hearing on February 19, 2002, at 10.00 a.m. so that the Court could hear their arguments on the facts and circumstances that gave rise to the request for provisional measures and to receive the statements of the witnesses and the opinions of proposed experts.

 

240.        On February 8, 2002, Mexico reported that the “President of the Republic, Mr. Vicente Fox Quesada, signaled his agreement to the Defense Ministry permitting the reduction of the sentence that Mr. Gallardo Rodríguez was contesting” and that “in fulfillment of the Presidential Agreement already mentioned, the General Directorate of Military Justice requested the penal authorities of the State of Mexico to free José Francisco Gallardo,” who was then freed, and “is furnished with the protection of an escort 24 hours a day.”

 

241.        On February 12, 2002, the Commission informed the Court of the release of General Gallardo and indicated with reference to its previous requests that the circumstances leading to these requests had varied substantially. And that, taking into account the freeing of General Gallardo, and the security measures being provided to Mr. José Francisco Gallardo and his family by the special rapid response group of the Office of the Prosecutor General of the Federal District of Mexico, it had decided to withdraw the request for provisional measures in the present case. By the same token, the Commission requested the Inter-American Court to cancel the public hearing scheduled for February 19, 2002. That same day, Mexico tabled a paper in which it declared “it agrees fully in all regards with the position expressed by the Commission in its note of February 12, 2002.”

 

242.        The following February 14, through a Decision of the President of the Court it was considered that although Mr. José Francisco Gallardo had been freed, his life and physical integrity could be at risk, which made it necessary to maintain the urgent measures adopted by this President through the Decision of December 20, 2001, in the sense of requiring the State to adopt measures that may be necessary to avoid irreparable injury to Mr. José Francisco Gallardo. At the same time, it was considered that it was the responsibility of the State to adopt security measures to protect all persons who may be subject to its jurisdiction and that this duty becomes even more evident in relation to those involved in cases brought to the attention of monitoring organs of the American Convention.

 

243.        With regard to the public hearing scheduled for February 19, 2002, the Presidency accepted the request of the Commission--with which the State of Mexico is in agreement--to cancel the said hearing.

 

244.        Through the resolution of February 18, 2002, the Court endorsed in full the Decision of the President of the Inter-American Court of Human Rights on December 20, 2001, and February 14, 2002.  At the same time, it required that the State report within 15 days counting from notification of the present Decision to the Inter-American Court of Human Rights on the measures that had been adopted in fulfillment of the same and that it should continue reporting to the Inter-American Court of Human Rights every two months on the provisional measures adopted. In the same way, it required the Commission to comment on the said reports within a period of six weeks following receipt thereof.

 

Case of the “Miguel Agustín Pro Juárez” (PRODH) Human Rights Center et al.

 

245.        In 2002, the Inter-American Commission continued presenting to the Court its periodic observations on the reports of the Mexican State on the measures adopted in the case involving the “Miguel Agustín Pro Juárez” (PRODH) Human Rights Center et al. The provisional measures ordered by the Inter-American Court on November 30, 2001 relate to protection of lawyers Pilar Noriega García, Bárbara Zamora López and Leonel Rivero Rodríguez, and to the parents and siblings of Digna Ochoa y Plácido.

 

f.       The Dominican Republic

 

Expulsions of Haitians and Dominicans of Haitian origin from the Dominican Republic

 

246.        On January 17, the Inter-American Court forwarded to the Commission the eighth report by the State on the provisional measures ordered by the Court in a Decision of August 18, 2000. On March 6, during its 114th regular session, the Commission had a working meeting with the parties to coordinate an IACHR visit to the Dominican Republic for talks regarding Case 12.271.  On March 18 and 19, there were two meetings of the Commission, the Dominican State, and the legal representatives of the petitioners in the Dominican Republic to ensure that the petitioners are given safe-conduct passes and to finalize and sign the Memorandum of Understanding (Acta de Entendimiento) that would define the tasks of the advocacy group (Comité de Impulso).  Fifteen petitioners received special safe-conduct passes as envisaged in the provisional measures ordered by the Court.  During the meetings, a Memorandum of Understanding was signed, establishing an advocacy group to supervise implementation of the provisional measures.

 

247.        On April 12, the IACHR sent the Court its observations on the eighth report of the State.  In its observations, the Commission referred to the aforementioned meetings and, in particular, to witnesses Sonia Pierra and Pedro Ruquoy, which told the IACHR that since the signing of the Memorandum of Understanding, Ms. Sonia Pierre had been receiving threatening phone calls every day. On May 2, the Inter-American Court forwarded the ninth report to the Commission. The IACHR presented its observations on June 25.  

 

 

248.        On July 15, the Court forwarded to the IACHR the State’s tenth report, which mentions that: “This is not the first time that Ms. Pierre alleges that she has been threatened… The Government of the Dominican Republic has repeatedly offered to provide protection for Ms. Pierre, who has always refused it.” The State also indicates that it has no objection to granting safe-conduct passes to all beneficiaries who have not yet reported to the competent authorities.  The Commission presented its observations on August 23 and mentioned that on August 12 the Directorate of Migration had handed over the missing safe-conduct passes for the Sensión Virgil and Jean Mesidor families.

 

249.        On September 10, the Court sent the IACHR the eleventh report by the State. In its observations, the Commission stated that the Government should continue to ensure effective application of the measures adopted. The IACHR also asked that the Government report on the review of unconstitutionality being heard by the Supreme Court.  On November 26, the State submitted its report. 

 

g.       Trinidad and Tobago

 

The James et al. Case

 

250.        The Court studied the briefs of the Commission presented between January and April 2002, regarding the situation of Mr. Christopher Bethel and Mr. Anderson Noel, who are both beneficiaries of provisional measures ordered by the Court with respect to the State of Trinidad and Tobago, in which it is indicated that the circumstances of imminent danger or vulnerability to irreparable harm no longer exist.

 

251.        On September 3, 2002, the Inter-American Court issued a Decision in which it resolved:

 

1.                  To rescind its order of provisional measures on behalf of Christopher Bethel and Anderson Noel dated June 14, 1998, August 29, 1998, May 25, 1991, August 16, 2000, and November 24, 2000 respectively.

 

2.         To require Trinidad and Tobago to maintain all measures necessary to preserve the life and personal integrity of Wencelaus James, Anthony Garcia, Darrin Roger Thomas, Haniff Hilaire, Denny Baptiste, Wilberforce Bernard, Naresh Boodram, Clarence Charles, Phillip Chotalal, George Constantine, Rodney Davis, Natasha De Leon, Mervyn Edmund, Alfred Frederick, Nigel Mark, Wayne Mathews, Steve Mungroo, Vijay Mungroo, Wilson Prince, Martin Reid, Noel Seepersad, Gangadeen Tahaloo, Keiron Thomas, Samuel Winchester, Peter Benjamin, Kevin Dial, Andrew Dottin, Anthony Johnson, Amir Mowlah, Allan Phillip, Krishendath Seepersad, Narine Sooklal, Mervyn Parris, Francis Mansingh, Balkissoon Roodal, Sheldon Roach, Arnold Ramlogan, Beemal Ranmarace, and Takoor Ramcharan.

 

3.      To communicate the present Decision to the State and to the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights.

   

h.       Venezuela

 

The Luis Uzcátegui Case

 

252.        In May 2002, the Commission made an on-site visit to Venezuela. During this visit, it received information from the Public Defender to the effect that there existed in Venezuela "death squads" made up of officers of State security who are active in the States of Portuguesa, Yaracuy, Anzoátegui, Bolívar, Miranda, and Aragua. In this connection, the Commission noted with great concern that the "death squads" are not only an unlawful mechanism of social control but also form part of a criminal profit-making organization within the state police force and that the failure to act on the part of the appropriate authorities responsible for investigating, judging, and punishing the members of the so-called "death squads" is a fundamental factor that allows them to continue to operate.

 

253.        At the same time, the Commission noted that these organizations were continuing to operate in seven states including in Falcón State, threatening the families of victims and witnesses who are completely without protection.

 

254.        Mr. Luis Enrique Uzcátegui Jiménez is the brother of Mr. Néstor José Uzcátegui Jiménez who, on January 1, 2001, was murdered in his home in Falcón State by more than 40 officers of the local police corps–the armed police of the State of
Falcón–a crime that has been condemned by the Office of the Attorney General. Mr. Uzcátegui has investigated to the best of his ability the circumstances in which his brother died and has given the facts to the local press.  He has also declared publicly that the highest authorities of Falcón State are systematically eliminating people alleged to be involved in criminal activities.  He has also organized a Committee of relatives of the victims of alleged extra judicial killings on the part of the police authorities and one for the protection of human rights.  As a result of this, Mr. Uzcátegui Jiménez has been the object of systematic and continuing intimidation and threats to his life and physical integrity.

 

255.        Accordingly, on October 18, 2002, the Commission requested the Venezuelan State to adopt precautionary measures on behalf of Mr. Luis Enrique Uzcátegui Jiménez with a view to protecting his life and physical integrity. However, notwithstanding the authorization of precautionary measures by the Commission in the month of October 2002, the threats and acts of harassment, the lack of protection on the part of the State to protect the life and physical integrity of Luis Enrique Uzcátegui, and the failure to investigate the acts of intimidation, persist.  The State has not offered an official response to the request made by the Commission to report on the fulfillment of the same requests. However, the petitioners have informed the Commission that the State has provided no protection whatsoever. As regards investigating the acts of intimidation and the threats made against Mr. Luis Enrique Uzcátegui that have occurred following the death of his brother when he began to denounce these acts via the regional media; one of the petitioning organizations lodged an accusation concerning the first threats against Luis Uzcátegui with the Attorney of the State of Falcon. However, there has been absolutely no progress in the investigations.

 

256.        Accordingly, on November 27, 2002, the Commission submitted to the Court a request for provisional measures on behalf of Mr. Luis Enrique Uzcátegui Jiménez. This same day (November 27, 2002,) the Court, responding to the urgent request of the Commission, resolved as follows:

 

1.                  To require the State to adopt, without delay, whatever measures are necessary to protect the life and physical integrity of Mr. Luis Enrique Uzcátegui Jiménez.

 

2.                  To require the State to allow the petitioners to take part in the planning and execution of the protective measures and that in general it should keep them informed on the progress of the measures determined by the Inter-American Court for Human Rights.

 

3.                  To require the State to investigate the acts in question that have given rise to the present measures for the purpose of discovering those responsible and punishing them.

 

The Luisiana Ríos et al. Case

 

257.        Towards the end of January 2002, the Commission requested Venezuela to adopt precautionary measures on behalf of Luisiana Ríos and Armando Amaya, among others, with a view to protecting their physical integrity and freedom of expression.

 

258.        The acts of violence against the people under protection continued even after the measures authorized by the Commission and no progress has been notified in the investigation of the acts reported by the petitioners.  With regard to this, on July 29, 2002, the Commission agreed to extend by an additional period of six months the validity of the protection measures adopted on January 29 and 30, 2002 in favor of Luisiana Ríos and Armando Amaya, among others.  Subsequently, on November 25, 2002, Luisiana Ríos, Armando Amaya, Antonio José Monroy, Laura Castellanos, Argenis Uribe, and others, requested the Commission to agree in turn to request the Court to authorize provisional measures on behalf of the five journalists of the Venezuelan television station RCTV.

 

259.        On November 27, 2002, the Commission submitted to the Court a request for provisional measures on behalf of Luisiana Ríos, Armando Amaya, Antonio José Monroy, Laura Castellanos and Argenis Uribe, all employees of the Radio Caracas Television broadcasting station.  That same day, (November 27, 2002,) in response to the urgent requests received from the Commission, the Court resolved:

 

1.                  To require the State to adopt without delay all necessary measures to protect the life and physical integrity of Luisiana Ríos, Armando Amaya, Antonio José Monroy, Laura Castellanos and Argenis Uribe, all employees of Radio Caracas Televisión (RCTV).

 

2.                  To require the State to allow the petitioners to take part in the planning and implementation of protective measures and in general to keep them informed of the measures laid down by the Inter-American Court of Human Rights.

 

3.                  To require the State to investigate the acts at issue which have given rise to the present measures with a view to identifying those responsible and punishing them.

 

The Liliana Ortega and Others Case

 

260.        On April 19, 2002, the Commission requested the Venezuelan State to adopt protective measures on behalf of Liliana Ortega Mendoza, Yris Medina Cova, Hilda Páez, Maritza Romero, Aura Liscano, Alicia de González, and Carmen Alicia Mendoza, in order to protect their lives and ensure their physical integrity. The said protective measures were authorized on the basis of acts of harassment and direct and indirect threats to which members of COFAVIC were subject. On October 14, 2002,  “the Commission agreed to extend for an additional six months the validity of the protective measures adopted on April 19, 2002, in respect of COFAVIC, basing itself on new acts which occurred between May and September, 2002."

 

261.        In this regard, the Commission requested the Court to adopt provisional measures, given that threatening telephone calls as well as intimidatory acts on an escalating scale and relating to the work of COFAVIC, constituted clear signals that the safety of the members “depended on their silence.” Similarly, the threats continue notwithstanding the request for protective measures made by the Commission and notwithstanding the fact that the Venezuelan State ordered police protection for Liliana Ortega, Yris Medina Cova, Hilda Páez (Gilda Páez), Maritza Romero, Aura Liscano (Lizcano), Alicia de González, and Carmen Alicia Mendoza, which is the responsibility of the Metropolitan Police. Responding to the Commission’s request, the Court resolved as follows:

 

1.                  To require the State to adopt without delay all necessary measures to protect the life and physical integrity of Liliana Ortega, Yris Medina Cova, Hilda Páez (Gilda Páez), Maritza Romero, Aura Liscano (Lizcano), Alicia de González, and Carmen Alicia Mendoza, all of whom work for the nongovernmental organization, the Committee of the Families of Victims of the Events of February-March 1989, (COFAVIC).

 

2.                  To require the State to allow the petitioners to take part in the planning and implementation of measures of protection and in general to keep them informed on the progress of the measures laid down by the Inter-American Court of Human Rights.

 

3.                  To require the State to investigate the acts in question that gave rise to the present measures with a view to identifying and punishing those responsible.

 

2.       Contentious cases before the Inter-American Court of Human Rights

 

a.       Argentina

 

The Bulacio Case

 

262.        The Bulacio case is still pending before the Inter-American Court at the merits stage.  On January 4, 2002, after due consultation with the representatives of the victim, the Commission submitted its arguments and evidence with regard to possible reparations in this case.  On July 3, 2002, the Commission requested a postponement of the public hearing because the representatives of the victim had reported that they were in talks with the State regarding a possible friendly settlement and therefore wished to postpone the hearing.  On November 26, 2002, the State sent a communication along similar lines, requesting that the public hearing be suspended.  For its part, having consulted with the representatives of the victim and observing the amount of time that had elapsed without the negotiations for a friendly settlement reaching a conclusion, the Commission wrote on December 12, 2002 that in its view it was essential not to postpone the hearing.  In a Decision on December 20, 2002, the Inter-American Court convened the parties to the public hearing to be held on March 6, 2003 to hear the statements of the witness and expert witnesses that had been proposed, as well as final arguments on the merits of the case and possible reparations.

 

263.        The petition in that case was submitted in relation to the arrest of a young man named Walter Bulacio by the Argentine Federal Police on April 19, 1991 and to his death on April 26, 1991 as a result of the conditions under which he was held and of the tortures inflicted by the police.  The petition states, too, that the State failed to provide effective judicial remedies and denied the victim and his next of kin access to judicial protection.  In short, the petition refers to violations of the rights to personal liberty and security, life, a fair trial, judicial protection, and of the child, enshrined in Articles 4, 5, 7, 8, 25, and 19 of the American Convention, and of the obligation of the State under Article 1(1) to respect said right and ensure the full exercise thereof.

 

The Cantos Case

 

264.        On June 17, 2002, a public hearing took place to hear the arguments of the representatives of the alleged victim, of the Commission, and of the State of the Republic of Argentina regarding the legality of the case and possible compensation as well as the statements of the witnesses proposed by the Inter-American Commission. The State offered no proof evidentiary or expert for this stage in the proceedings.

 

On October 17, 2002, the Argentine State opposed the presentation of the final argument on the legality of the case and possible reparations and requested that the Court should pronounce on this matter. The following day, the Court replied rejecting the State’s request. The written brief of the final argument was presented within the timetable stipulated by the Chairman. The Commission and the representatives of the victim presented the respective brief in which the demand was made that the State of Argentina be declared to have violated and be continuing to violate the rights to legal guarantees and judicial protection granted by Articles 8 and 25 of the Convention respectively and the right to property recognized by Article 21 of the Convention, all this in relation to the obligation of the said State to respect and ensure the rights violated in accordance with Article 1(1) of the Convention. And in consequence, the State should be ordered to reestablish, in full, the rights of Mr. José María Cantos and among other measures, make good the consequences of the violations mentioned, and pay him fair compensation in accordance with what is established in Article 63(1) of the Convention.

 

265.        On this basis, the Court in its Decision of November 26, 2002, declared that the State had violated the right of access to justice enshrined in Articles 8(1) and 25 of the American Convention on Human Rights, in relation with 1(1) of the same, to the prejudice of Mr. José María Cantos, and accordingly decided, unanimously, that:

 

1.                  The State should refrain from charging Mr. José María Cantos the justice tax and the fine for failing to pay the same on time.

 

2.                  The State should fix at a reasonable level the fees chargeable in the case C-1099 of the Argentine National Supreme Court of Justice, according to paragraphs 70.b. and 74.

 

3.                  The State should agree to pay the fees and corresponding costs of all the experts and lawyers of the State and of the province of Santiago del Estero, in accordance with the conditions established in the preceding point.

 

4.                  The State should lift the embargoes, the general prohibition, and other measures that have been taken against the goods and the commercial activities of Mr. José María Cantos to ensure the payment of the justice tax and the stipulated fees.

 

5.                  The State should pay to the representatives of the victim the total amount of US$15,000.00 (fifteen thousand US Dollars) for expenses incurred in the international case before the inter-American system for the protection of human rights in accordance with what is stipulated in paragraphs 73 and 74 of the present Judgment.

 

6.                  Set aside as out of order the other claims in the case.

 

The Garrido and Baigorria Case

 

266.        In monitoring the full implementation of the judgment on compensation in the present case, the Court has established that the State paid the appropriate sums as reparations to the families of the victims as well as the costs and expenses, fulfilling the first and second resolutions in the judgment on reparation as the State indicated on July 29, 1999, in its second report on the implementation of the judgment.

 

267.        The Commission and the representatives of the families of the victims confirm that the State did pay compensation although it did not do so within the period established in the fifth resolution in the Court’s judgment. However, the Commission does not agree with the State as regards their fulfillment of the obligation to investigate and punish those responsible given that, as the Commission reported, “as long as no serious, exhaustive, and impartial investigation has been carried out into the facts that are the object of this case and since those responsible were not punished, the judgment on compensation has not been fully implemented.”

 

268.        In this connection, the Court decided through its Decision of November 27, 2002, that:

 

1.                  The State had the duty to take all necessary measures to give prompt and effective fulfillment of the compensation judgment of August 27, 1998, handed down by he Inter-American Court of Human Rights in the Garrido and Baigorria Case in accordance with what is laid down Article 68(1) of the American Convention on Human Rights.  


b.       Bolivia

 

The Trujillo Oroza Case

 

269.        On February 27, 2002, the Court pronounced judgment on compensation in this case. In this judgment, reached with unanimity, the Court decided:

 

1.                  That the State must employ all necessary means to find the mortal remains of the victim and hand them over to his family so that they may give him an adequate burial, in accordance with paragraphs 115 and 117 of the […] Judgment.

 

2.                  That the State must in its internal juridical classification identify the crime of the unlawful disappearance of individuals, in accordance with paragraph 98 of the […] Judgment.

 

3.                  That the State must investigate, identify, and punish those responsible for these injurious acts treated in the present case, in accordance with paragraphs 109, 110, and 111, of […] Judgment.

 

4.                  That the State must publish in the Official Gazette the judgment on the case delivered on January 26, 2000.

 

5.                  That the State must adopt, in accordance with Article 2 of the Convention, those measures for the protection of human rights that will assure the free and full exercise of the right to life, liberty, and physical integrity, and protection and judicial guarantees with a view to avoiding the future occurrence of injurious acts like those of the present case, in accordance with paragraphs 120 and 121 of the […] Judgment.

 

6.                  That the State must officially give the name of José Carlos Trujillo Oroza to an educational center in the city of Santa Cruz, in accordance with paragraph 122 of the […] Judgment.

 

7.                  That the State must pay, for moral damage (daño inmaterial):

 

a)      The sum of US$100,000.00 (one hundred thousand US Dollars) or its equivalent in Bolivian currency to Gladys Oroza de Solón Romero, in her condition as entitled person, in relation to José Carlos Trujillo Oroza, according to the terms of paragraphs 87 and 89 of the […] Judgment;

 

b)     The sum of US$80,000.00 (eighty thousand US Dollars) or its equivalent in Bolivian currency to Gladys Oroza de Solón Romero, according to the terms of paragraphs 88.a), b), and c), and 89 of […] Judgment;

 

c)      The sum of US$25,000.00 (twenty-five thousand US Dollars) or its equivalent in Bolivian currency, to be distributed in equal parts between Gladys Oroza de Solón Romero, Pablo Erick Solón Romero Oroza and Walter Solón Romero Oroza, and that it should be paid to them in their condition of entitled persons in relation to Walter Solón Romero Gonzales, in accordance with paragraphs 88.a), b), and d), and 89 of the […] judgment;

 

d)      The sum of US$20,000.00 (twenty thousand US Dollars) or its equivalent in Bolivian currency to Pablo Erick Solón Romero Oroza, in accordance with paragraphs 88.a), and d), and 89 of the […] Judgment; and

 

 

e)      The sum of US$20,000.00 (twenty thousand US Dollars) or its equivalent in Bolivian currency to Walter Solón Romero Oroza, in accordance with paragraphs 88.a), and d), and 89 of the […] Judgment.

 

8.                  That the State should pay as material damage:

 

a)      The sum of US$130,000.00 (one hundred and thirty thousand US Dollars) or its equivalent in Bolivian currency to Gladys Oroza de Solón Romero, as entitled person in relation to José Carlos Trujillo Oroza and in relation to the income forgone by the latter as a result of the facts of this case, according to the terms of paragraphs 73, 75, and 76 of the […] Judgment;

 

b)      The sum of US$3,000 (three thousand US Dollars) or its equivalent in Bolivian currency to Gladys Oroza de Solón Romero, for the expenses arising in the search for the victim, in accordance with paragraphs 74.a), 75, and 76 of the […] judgment;

 

c)      The sum of US$20,000.00 (twenty thousand US Dollars) or its equivalent in Bolivian currency, to Gladys Oroza de Solón Romero, for the medical expenses occasioned by the facts of this case, in accordance with paragraphs 74.b), 75, and 76 of the […] judgment.

 

9.                  That the State must pay as costs and expenses to Sra. Gladys Oroza de Solón Romero, the sum of US$5,400.00 (five thousand four hundred US Dollars) or its equivalent in Bolivian currency and to the Center for Justice and International Law (CEJIL) representing the victim and his family members, the sum of US$4,000.00 (four thousand US Dollars) or its equivalent in Bolivian currency , in accordance with paragraph 129 of the […] Judgment.

 

10.              That the State should fulfill the compensation measures ordered in the […] Judgment within the space of six months counting from the notification of the same. The classification of the crime of the unlawful disappearance of individuals should be effected within a reasonable period of time in accordance with the terms of paragraph 133 of the […] Judgment.

 

11.              That the payments ordered in the […] Judgment should be exempt from any current or future impost or tax.

   

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